AGP Executive Report

UN Diplomacy Clash: Nearly 70 countries walked out or left seats vacant as Israel’s PM Benjamin Netanyahu began his UN General Assembly address, with Peru among those reported absent; Netanyahu hit back calling protesters “moral cowards.” Peru in the Spotlight: Peru’s participation in the walkout underscores how regional governments are reacting to the Gaza war and broader Middle East tensions. Indigenous Rights vs Conservation: A new Indigenous gathering in Nairobi issued the “Nairobi Declaration,” accusing conservation groups of “cartels” and demanding ancestral lands be returned—an issue tied to documented rights violations affecting communities including in Peru. Peru-Linked Global Security: Reports also highlight Peru’s awareness of citizens fighting for Russia, adding pressure on families seeking information and repatriation. Trade/Investment Angle: Separate coverage notes Peru appearing in India’s trade talks list, as Piyush Goyal frames deeper economic integration with global supply chains.

Indigenous Rights vs. Conservation: Peru faces a major Inter-American Court of Human Rights hearing over alleged failures to protect Indigenous Mashco Piro, Yora, and Amahuaca peoples from extractive industry encroachment in the Amazon, including inside the Madre de Dios Territorial Reserve. Crime & Security: Peru’s President Fujimori renewed a hardline stance against criminal organizations, framing them as terrorist groups and pushing for stronger enforcement across the country. Economic & Governance Moves: Peru’s government highlighted investment and security priorities at international meetings, while the BCR Governor transition was sworn in as part of ongoing financial leadership changes. Environment & Risk: Peru’s glacier defenses and El Niño preparedness remain in focus as experts warn climate shocks could intensify hazards. Sports (Peru on the calendar): USMNT’s fall international break includes friendlies vs. Peru and Chile, keeping Peru in the spotlight on the regional sports front.

Security & Elections: Peru’s Naval Lyceum rape case spotlights alleged abuses inside the military apparatus, while separate reporting flags rising security threats tied to the Lima mayoral election. Climate Risk: Piura braces for a potentially stronger-than-ever El Niño, with residents building barriers and abandoning ground floors as November rains loom. Crime & Diplomacy: The Trump administration pushes a hemispheric anti-cartel push at the UNGA, with Latin American allies preparing to label criminal groups as “terrorist” organizations—raising the stakes for regional enforcement. Peru at the UN: Peru’s foreign affairs leadership and President Fujimori use UN General Assembly moments to reaffirm cooperation against transnational crime and strengthen international ties. Economy & Trade: Peru’s push to consolidate Asian market access and energy-transition priorities continues, alongside broader regional trade and investment outreach. Business: EBANX expands emerging-market payments, including Pakistan, and reports native Apple Pay decryption progress across Latin America.

Shield of the Americas: Peru is among 14 countries backing a new U.S.-led coalition to hit narco-terrorism, with a joint communiqué adopted at the UNGA in New York and a focus on economic, security, and multilateral coordination. Peru at the UN: President Keiko Fujimori is reported to have aligned with the coalition’s anti-crime push during UNGA, as Peru also reiterates its stance on dialogue and cooperation in regional forums. Operation Lumen (IP enforcement): Peru’s INDECOPI says “Operation Lumen” helped block 317 stream-ripping domains, including 132 no longer accessible from Peru, targeting sites linked to piracy and some malware activity. ILO leadership race: Peru’s former foreign minister Javier González-Olaechea is one of three candidates pitching to members in Geneva as the ILO faces a major financial crisis and proposed job cuts. Climate and development: A UN warning says an extreme El Niño could cut Latin American GDP and push millions more into poverty, with Peru among countries facing heightened climate stress. Education cooperation: UNESCO-backed Literacy Immersion Days in Mexico bring together partners from Peru and others to strengthen literacy policy capacity.

Shield of the Americas Sanctions Push: U.S. President Donald Trump urged Latin American partners to sanction 24 “narco-terrorist” groups, with a joint plan for asset freezes, visa limits, and criminal cases—while Peru’s Keiko Fujimori aligned with the coalition at UNGA. Peru Water Security in the Andes: A Huancavelica conservation effort is using wetland protection and native forest regrowth to slow glacier retreat impacts, as communities fear worsening water shortages. Peru Climate Risk Warning: UN officials warned that an extreme “super” El Niño could hit Latin America hard, including coastal Peru and Ecuador with heavy rains and flooding. Peru Crime-Policy at UNGA: Peru’s president framed criminal organizations as “terrorist groups,” calling for tougher, multidimensional action. Peru Business & Energy: Peru highlighted its energy-transition position at a UN forum, while separate reporting flags gas-supply shortfalls that are raising costs for industry. Tech & Security: ESET says a China-aligned group expanded Latin America targeting with a new backdoor, SparroWocky. Regional Crime Networks: Analysts describe cross-border cocaine logistics linking Colombia and Ecuador, with implications for Peru and the wider Andean corridor.

Peru Security at UNGA: Peru’s President Keiko Fujimori used the UN General Assembly to push a tougher regional line on transnational crime, arguing criminal organizations should be formally classified as terrorist groups and demanding coordinated action across borders. Shield of the Americas: The same UN week saw U.S. President Donald Trump rally Latin American and Caribbean allies behind the “Shield of the Americas” anti-cartel coalition, including calls for joint sanctions against major narcotrafficking groups. Assassination of journalist: Peruvian journalist Susy Aponte Polo (“China Polo”), an Ancash regional election candidate who had warned of threats from three prisons, was shot dead during a campaign event in Caraz; authorities are investigating it as a suspected contract killing. Fuel market debate: Separate coverage around the region highlighted Trump’s backing of a potential U.S. diesel export ban, with analysts warning it would not lower prices and could disrupt supply further. Regional crime cooperation: Peru and Chile also urged a broader U.N.-backed fight against transnational crime as leaders met in New York.

Peru Security & Justice: Peru’s extortion crisis is escalating as the Executive delays repealing pro-crime laws; last week saw the murder of investigative journalist and regional candidate Susy Ysabel Aponte Polo in Chimbote/Caraz amid threats, while another communicator, Kenny Yucra López, reported death threats, renewing pressure on prosecutors and police. Diplomacy: President Keiko Fujimori met Dominican President Luis Abinader at UNGA in New York to reset and expand bilateral ties, including trade and cooperation. Economy & Trade: Peru pushed ahead in global ag exports, with Hass avocado shipments reaching 505,377 metric tons in the first half of 2026 and access to 70 markets worldwide. Health Policy: PAHO and Gilead announced lenacapavir access for HIV prevention via PAHO revolving funds, including Peru among 14 countries. Governance & Institutions: Peru’s Congress moved to ratify Julio Velarde as BCR governor, while broader regional cooperation on crime and emergency response continued.

Political Violence in Peru: Journalist and regional candidate Susy Aponte Polo (“China Polo”) was shot dead during a campaign event in Caraz, days after she publicly warned of death threats; authorities say they’re investigating possible contract killing and have detained suspects. Accountability Push: Juntos por el Perú announced it will file a motion of censure against Interior Minister César Astudillo, arguing the state failed to protect Aponte after she reported threats. Papal Diplomacy: The Vatican released Pope Leo XIV’s Nov. 6–17 itinerary for Uruguay, Argentina, and Peru, including a final stop in Callao, Peru, as the trip is set to involve 14 flights and major public Masses. Education Policy: Mexico moves to ban cell phones in elementary and secondary schools starting in November, citing concerns about social media harms—Peru is among countries reported to have similar restrictions. Sports (Peru-linked): USMNT striker Ricardo Pepi withdrew from fall friendlies after an injury with PSV, with Damion Downs called up.

Political Violence in Peru: Susy Ysabel Aponte Polo, “La China Polo,” a 43-year-old journalist and regional governor candidate for Ancash, was shot dead Saturday while campaigning near a market in Caraz; police say the suspect, Luis Ivan Obispo Díaz (32), was subdued at the scene, and investigators are probing whether a second Venezuelan detainee arrested in Lima helped finance or drive the attack, after Aponte Polo had recently warned of threats from prisons and accused a senior police figure of ordering her death. Police Leadership Shake-Up: Peru’s government moved DIRINCRI commissioner Víctor Revoredo Farfán to the Directorate of International Affairs after Aponte Polo’s complaint alleging he planned her assassination days before the killing. Transport Ministry Change: Rafael Rey resigned as Peru’s Transport and Communications Minister, citing health reasons, just weeks after taking office. Pope’s Peru Stop: Pope Leo XIV’s upcoming South America visit will include a major focus on Chiclayo, where he previously served as bishop, signaling a potential boost for religious tourism in northern Peru.

Peru Election Security: Peruvian journalist and regional governor candidate Susy Aponte Polo (“La China Polo”) was shot dead at a campaign event in Caraz, Áncash, days after she publicly warned police chief Víctor Revoredo Farfán that an attack had been ordered and filed complaints over death threats; prosecutors have reclassified the case as suspected contract killing, with motive still unclear and a Venezuelan suspect arrested near the scene. Regional Governance & Public Safety: The killing comes just 15 days before Peru’s Oct. 4 regional and municipal elections, raising fresh alarms about violence and accountability in campaign environments. Health & International Coordination: APEC economies launched a platform to coordinate dengue prevention financing as cases outpace investment needs, bringing together donors and multilateral banks. Environment & Land Rights: A report says Latin America accounted for 85% of land and environmental defender killings in 2025, with Colombia and Brazil the deadliest. Climate-Resilient Agriculture: In Puno, Peru, communities are reviving waru waru raised fields to boost native potato harvests at high altitude without engines, using water channels to blunt frost.

Peru Election Violence: Susy Aponte Polo—an investigative journalist and regional candidate in Áncash—was shot dead during a campaign event in Caraz; police detained a suspect and prosecutors opened a preliminary case after she had recently denounced death threats tied to alleged police links to the criminal group “Los Pulpos.” Central Bank Watch: Peru’s BCR said it does not rule out raising its benchmark interest rate in coming months, stressing the decision will depend on inflation, activity, and the El Niño outlook. El Niño Response: A Peruvian researcher highlighted how Indigenous knowledge can help communities prepare for extreme El Niño conditions as Peru faces emergency measures tied to heavy rains. UN Politics: Chile’s former president Michelle Bachelet withdrew from the race for UN secretary-general after straw polls left her near the bottom, while Security Council polls continued to favor Rebeca Grynspan and Carolyn Rodrigues-Birkett. Sports & Culture: Peru’s shooting scene noted Venezuelan Douglas Gómez’s silver at the South American Games, while broader coverage also flagged Peru-linked climate and community stories.

Environment & Governance in Peru: The Peruvian Executive declared a 120-day modernization and reorganization of MINAM and its attached agencies, reigniting fears that environmental protection—especially in the Amazon—could be weakened by past “reform” patterns. Peru’s Economy & Institutions: Peru’s Senate ratified Julio Velarde as BCR governor, while the government also moved to reorganize the Environment ministry amid broader policy churn. Regional Security & Drug Control: The U.S. is redeploying MQ-9 Reaper drones from Africa to Latin America as operations against drug cartels expand under the “Shield of the Americas” push. Border Tech in Ecuador: Ecuador announced an AI-based UAE-backed border surveillance system to target smuggling routes, including crossings with Colombia and Peru. International Diplomacy: Venezuela and Paraguay signed a joint statement after head-of-state talks in Caracas, signaling a renewed roadmap for cooperation.

Peru Justice: Lima’s Third Family Court ordered four months of preventive detention for six adolescents accused in a sexual assault case involving a 16-year-old student at Almirante Guise Naval High School, sending them to the Maranguita juvenile center in San Miguel. Central Bank & Economy: BCR Governor Julio Velarde cut Peru’s 2026 growth outlook, citing El Niño impacts, while still pointing to resilient indicators like rising formal payrolls and credit. Climate & Public Safety: SENAMHI reported extreme El Niño heat across Peru, with Lima hitting a record 29°C and 21 regions placed on red alert, alongside major wildlife deaths tied to the coastal disruption. Security & Migration: A U.S. plan to redirect $52 million in military financing to Colombia, Panama, Peru, and Ecuador frames the move as “narcoterrorism” and Canal security support. Archaeology: Peru’s Ministry of Culture announced a nearly intact 600-year-old elite funerary platform at Chan Chan, with remains and grave goods found untouched by looting.

Peru’s Central Bank Leadership: Peru’s Senate officially ratified Julio Velarde as BCR governor, a key signal for monetary policy continuity. Judicial Independence Under Scrutiny: A UN expert warned that Peru’s National Board of Justice is misusing disciplinary proceedings against judge Richard Concepción Carhuancho, raising fears of political pressure on courts. Security & Crime Cooperation: Peru strengthened cooperation with the UN to combat organized crime, while separate coverage highlights UN concern over how disciplinary cases are being handled. Defense & Regional Watch: Chile is closely monitoring Peru’s and Argentina’s rising military investment as Santiago faces budget limits, with Peru’s 2027 defense proposal reportedly jumping sharply. Cybersecurity Threats: ESET says China’s Salt Typhoon shifted focus to Latin America, targeting Peru among other countries with a new backdoor called SparroWocky. Health & HIV Prevention: Gilead and PAHO expanded access to twice-yearly HIV prevention lenacapavir across 14 countries, including Peru, via a regional procurement pathway. SME Financing: Iberaval in Peru pushed public-private collaboration to help SMEs access financing, linking it to risk-sharing and new technology needs. Drug Policy Update: The U.S. removed Venezuela from its drug-trafficking “failed” list, with Colombia and Bolivia flagged as possible next removals. Culture & Community: Peru is featured in a Bogota festival bringing together 12 countries’ cuisines, including Peruvian dishes like mixed Chalaco ceviche and chocoteja.

Consumer Protection Diplomacy: Azerbaijan was elected to the ICPEN advisory group for 2026/2027, aiming to deepen cooperation on consumer protection enforcement and share international practices; Peru is among the other members on the advisory group list. Bolivia Wildlife Discovery: Scientists formally described a new wild cat species in Bolivia’s cloud forests—Leopardus tilcayo, known locally as Tilcayo—confirmed through genetic analysis after the animal was initially mistaken for a kitten. Peru-Linked Culture & Governance: Peru appears in international cooperation coverage tied to consumer enforcement networks, while Peru’s presence also shows up in broader regional policy and institutional reporting this week. Sports (Regional Interest): USMNT friendlies are set for late September and early October, including matches against Peru, as Mauricio Pochettino names a youthful roster for the new cycle.

U.S.-Peru Security Shift: The U.S. is redirecting $52 million in foreign military financing from Iraq, Tunisia, Slovakia and North Macedonia to Colombia, Ecuador, Panama and Peru, framing it as support against “narcoterrorism” and to help secure the Panama Canal. Peru in the Drug-Transit Spotlight: Washington also published its FY2027 list of 23 major drug transit/producing countries, naming Peru among them, while noting the designation doesn’t automatically mean a government is failing. HIV Prevention Deal in Latin America: PAHO and Gilead’s agreement to expand access to lenacapavir for HIV prevention across 14 countries includes Peru in the broader regional push, with civil society groups calling it a win for access. Climate Markets Leadership: Peru is among the Coalition to Grow Carbon Markets’ member countries as it appoints Lindy Fursman as executive director ahead of UN climate talks. Governance & Institutions: A week of coverage also highlights Peru’s ongoing debate over delegated legislative powers and the political fight over how institutions should respond to major risks like El Niño. Sports & Youth: Peru appears in regional sports coverage, including World Taekwondo Academy athletes competing in Lima and Peru-linked participation in international events.